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Wilderness Profile


Just three miles off of Interstate 80, Castle Peak Potential Wilderness is among the most scenic areas in the Tahoe National Forest. Home to extraordinary old-growth red fir forests and the little Truckee River, Castle Peak provides clean drinking water to residents of Nevada County.

Sawtooth Mountains Proposed Wilderness Additions

Managing agency: Bureau of Land Management

Size: Approximately 6,518 acres.

Location: San Diego County.

Description:

  • Desert and mixed chaparral habitats
  • Sensitive species include the endangered Peninsular bighorn sheep, southwestern willow flycatcher, and the Mount Laguna alumroot

Tucked between the Laguna Mountains to the west and the Colorado Desert to the east, the Sawtooth Mountains proposed wilderness additions represent an abrupt transition zone between the Peninsular Ranges and the Colorado Desert, as well as a vital link for wildlife between Cleveland National Forest and Anza Borrego Desert State Park lands.

With a vertical drop of 4,000 feet in a little over a mile, the area forms a sheer connection between high, dense mountain forests and low, rugged desert valleys. Vegetation includes both mixed chaparral and desert scrub.

Two units make up the proposed additions to the Sawtooth Mountains Wilderness: the Sawtooth Wilderness Study Area (WSA) "A" (contiguous to and northwest of the existing Sawtooth Wilderness) and the area to the north known as Oriflamme Mountain. The proposed additions plus the previously designated Sawtooth Mountains Wilderness area will total 41,500 acres. This large acreage will help guarantee a viable desert ecosystem.

Designated by the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service as critical habitat for the endangered Peninsular bighorn sheep, Sawtooth “A” forms part of a vital corridor between bighorn ewe groups. Biologists believe that the survival of this species depends on the ability of bighorn sheep rams to travel between ewe groups.

The Sawtooth Mountains additions also support the southernmost population of western redbud, the sensitive Mount Laguna alumroot, and Ayenia compact, as well as the endangered least Bell's vireo and southwestern willow flycatcher.

With their stunning topographical features, the Sawtooth Mountains proposed additions offer outstanding outdoor recreation. In Sawtooth "A," the Sawtooth Range provides a steep route up to Garnet Peak in the Cleveland National Forest. The Oriflamme Mountain area contains the headwaters of lovely Oriflamme Creek.

The Sawtooth Mountains Additions offer a great diversity of plants and animals due to the large elevation variation. This biological diversity makes the lands extremely valuable for scientific research, education, and preservation.

Access: From mile 33.3 on Sunrise Highway (S-1) and from Highway S-2 in Mason Valley.

For more information, please contact:
Geoffrey Smith
Phone: (858) 566-5676
Email: gsmith@thecomputersmith.com